Question of the Day – NEP@5: FIVE YEARS OF NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY 2020

QOTD May 1st,2026
Consider the following statements regarding National Education Policy 2020
- It replaces the earlier National Policy on Education 1986
- It introduces the 5+3+3+4 curricular structure
- It mandates a uniform single language across India
Which of the above statements are correct
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
NEP 2020 replaces the 1986 policy with a comprehensive reform framework
Statement 2 is correct
It introduces the 5+3+3+4 structure covering foundational preparatory middle and secondary stages
Statement 3 is incorrect
The policy promotes multilingualism and does not impose a single language
Why in news–
The completion of five years of the National Education Policy 2020 has brought focus on its implementation progress and outcomes. NEP 2020 marked a paradigm shift in India’s education system by emphasizing holistic learning multidisciplinary education skill development and digital integration. The NEP@5 review highlights achievements challenges and the way forward in transforming school and higher education.
There are more questions from this topic that you should practice to make your concepts stronger.
Practice Questions (PQ)
PQ1.Consider the following statements
- NEP 2020 emphasizes early childhood care and education
- It discourages multidisciplinary learning in higher education
- It aims to increase Gross Enrolment Ratio in higher education
Which of the statements are correct
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1 2 and 3
Answer : (a) 1 and 3 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
Early childhood education is a key focus through foundational stage reforms
Statement 2 is incorrect
NEP promotes multidisciplinary and flexible learning
Statement 3 is correct
It targets increasing GER to 50 percent by 2035
PQ2. Consider the following statements regarding institutional reforms under NEP 2020
- Higher Education Commission of India is proposed as an umbrella body
- University Grants Commission will be completely abolished immediately
- Academic Bank of Credits facilitates student mobility
Which of the statements are correct
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 1 and 3 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
HECI is proposed to streamline higher education regulation
Statement 2 is incorrect
UGC functions are to be subsumed gradually not abruptly abolished
Statement 3 is correct
Academic Bank of Credits allows credit transfer and flexibility
PQ3.Consider the following statements
- NEP 2020 promotes vocational education from early stages
- It aims to reduce emphasis on rote learning
- It completely eliminates board examinations
Which of the statements are correct
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
Vocational exposure is integrated from school level
Statement 2 is correct
The policy emphasizes conceptual understanding over rote memorization
Statement 3 is incorrect
Board exams are reformed not eliminated
Previous Year Question (UPSC Prelims)
Consider the following statements regarding Right to Education Act and education reforms
- Education is a subject in the Concurrent List
- The Right to Education Act provides free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years
- The Act applies only to government schools
Which of the statements are correct
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
Education is placed in the Concurrent List allowing both Centre and States to legislate
Statement 2 is correct
The Act guarantees free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years
Statement 3 is incorrect
The Act applies to both government and private schools with certain provisions




