Question of the Day – Blue flag certification
QOTD March 20,2026
Consider the following statements regarding Blue Flag certification:
- It is an international eco-label awarded to beaches meeting environmental standards.
- It is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education.
- It is mandatory for all tourist beaches in India.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
It is an international eco-label for environmentally sustainable beaches.
Statement 2 is correct
It is awarded by the Foundation for Environmental Education.
Statement 3 is incorrect
It is voluntary and not mandatory.
Why in news–
Blue Flag certification is in news as more Indian beaches are being awarded this international eco-label for maintaining high environmental, safety and cleanliness standards. The certification is given to beaches that meet strict criteria related to water quality, environmental management, safety and public awareness. It reflects India’s efforts towards sustainable coastal tourism and conservation.
There are more questions from this topic that you should practice to make your concepts stronger.
Practice Questions (PQ)
PQ1.Consider the following statements regarding Blue Flag criteria:
- Beaches must meet water quality standards.
- Environmental education must be provided to visitors.
- Beaches are not required to ensure safety measures.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct
High water quality is a key requirement.
Statement 2 is correct
Environmental awareness is an important component.
Statement 3 is incorrect
Safety measures are compulsory.
PQ2. Consider the following statements regarding Blue Flag programme:
- Certification once granted is permanent.
- It promotes sustainable tourism practices.
- It includes criteria related to environmental management.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 2 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (a) 2 and 3 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is incorrect
Certification is time-bound and requires renewal.
Statement 2 is correct
It promotes sustainable tourism.
Statement 3 is correct
Environmental management is a core criterion.
PQ3. Consider the following statements regarding coastal sustainability:
- Sustainable tourism prohibits all human activity in coastal areas.
- Blue Flag certification helps improve environmental standards.
- Waste management is an important part of sustainable beaches.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (b) 2 and 3 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is incorrect
Sustainable tourism regulates human activity, not prohibits it.
Statement 2 is correct
Blue Flag improves environmental standards.
Statement 3 is correct
Waste management is essential for sustainable beaches.
Previous Year Question (UPSC Prelims)
Which one of the following is the best description of ‘Coastal Regulation Zone’?
(a) Area declared for conservation of marine life only
(b) Area up to 500 metres from the High Tide Line along the coast regulated by the government
(c) Area where fishing is completely banned
(d) Area reserved for tourism activities only
Answer: (b) Area up to 500 metres from the High Tide Line along the coast regulated by the government
Explanation:
Coastal Regulation Zone refers to coastal stretches up to 500 meters from the High Tide Line where activities are regulated to protect coastal ecosystems.
